Đáp án D

Với danh từ “damage” → sử dụng động từ “cause”

Chữa lỗi: making to → causing to

Dịch câu: Tôi cảm thấy khá chán nản khi tôi nghĩ về những sự tàn phá chúng ta đang gây ra cho môi trường

Đáp án D

(to) cause the damage: gây thiệt hại.

Dịch: Tôi rất thất vọng mỗi khi nghĩ về những thiệt hại mà chúng ta đã gây ra cho môi trường.

Đáp án D

Kiến thức về cụm từ cố định

cause the damage: gây thiệt hại.

Tạm dịch: Tôi rất thất vọng mỗi khi nghĩ về những thiệt hại mà chúng ta đã gây ra cho môi trường.

made

were having

while

delighted

to go

for

played

whether

I. Choose the best answers:

1. Would you mind ............ your motorbike?

A. move B. moving C. to move D. moved

2. Would you mind if I .......... a photo?

A. take B. took C. taken D. to take

3. There are many flowers in ............city.

A. Da Lat B. Hue C. Sa Pa D. Ha Long Bay

4. Do you mind if I ........... coffee first?

A. get B. getting C. gotten D. to get

5. The victim should drink a cup of......... when he revives.

A. beer B. soda C. coffee D. tea

6. The boy ............ the book is Ba.

A. reading B. to read C. reads D. read

7.We ............ in Sai Gon since 2005.

A. had worked B. has worked C. have worked D. have working

8. Ha Long Bay is in ...........province.

A. Da Nang B. Hue C. Ha Noi D.Quang Ninh

9. It is easy ...............the math exercises.

A. do B. doing C. did D. to do

10. The old lamp .............in China is five dollars.

A. make B. making C. made D. to make

11. It’s difficult __________ birthday cake.

A. make B. to make C. making D. makes

12. The man ____________ over there is my uncle.

A. stands B. stand C. standing D. to stand

13. He said the vase of flower ___________ broken.

A. was B. is C. are D. were

14. Would you mind _________ I borrowed your dictionary?

A. that B. so that C. when D. if

15. __________ is a wonderful natural fertilizer.

A.Compost B. Plastic bag C. Paper D. Envelope

16. It is a __________ contest.

A. fire make B. fire - making C. making - fire D. make fire

17. Bao is always __________ his homework.

A. forget B. forgets C. forgetting D. to forget

18. Choose the word that has different stress from the others.

A. departure B. tourism C. wildlife D. damage

19. Choose the word that has different stress from the others.

A. public B. council C. festival D. parade

20. My family ______ dinner when the phone rang.

A.are having B.had C.have had D.was having

Choose the best answer A, B, C or D to complete the sentences.

1. It’s recommended that we become more concerned ________the environment around us.

A. of B. for C. about D. with

2. Air ____________ together with littering, is causing many problems in our cities today.

A. pollute B. polluted C. pollutes D. pollution

3. In the United States, there are 50____________ and six different time zones across the country.

A. states B. nations C. towns D. countries

4. When a typhoon happened, many houses and roads ____________ destroyed or flooded.

A. have been B. are C. were D. was

5. ____________ is the most common natural disaster in your country?

A. What B. Which C. Where D. Who

6. ____________ you ever been to any English speaking countries?

A. Did B. Are C. Were D. Have

7. If you ____________ yourself well, your parents will be happy.

A. will behave B. behaved C. behave D. behaving

8. He regretted not ____________ goodbye to his friend at the airport.

A. to say B. say C. saying D. said

9. If I ____________ you, I would see the doctor immediately.

A. am B. were C. was D. will be

10. The teacher said ____________ a week off on the occasion of the International Labor Day.

A. we will have B. we did have C. we have D. we would have

1. Her parents are pleased ................. she is taking morning exercise now.

a. so b. because c. because of d. why

*Gthích: Vế 2 giải thích cho vế 1.

2. We ought not to eat too much candy because it's bad .................. us.

a. with b. of c. at d. for

Cấu trúc: bad for.

3.Her mother wanted her ................. up early.

a. get b. to get c. getting d. to getting

want+ s.o+ to V

4.I think you don't have to worry .............. that.

a. of b. to c. for d. about

worry about

5.The dentist smiled ..................... him kindly .

a. with b. at c. to d. on

smile +at

6.The students are waiting .................. the teacher .

a. to b. at c. for d. a&b

wait +for

7.She needs ...................... those medicines .

a. has b. to have c. having d. to having

need +to V

8. Our teacher told us ..................... this book .

a. read b. to read c. reading d. to reading

9.I had a horrible cold .

a. terrible b.great c. nice d. common

10. The .............. of flu include a headache , a high temperature and aches in the body .

a. symptom b. symptoms c. cure d. cures

1:b

2:d

3:b

4:d

5:b

6:c

7:b

8:b

9: a

10:b

1. Her parents are pleased ................. she is taking morning exercise now.

a. so b. because c. because of d. why

2. We ought not to eat too much candy because it's bad .................. us.

a. with b. of c. at d. for

3.Her mother wanted her ................. up early.

a. get b. to get c. getting d. to getting

4.I think you don't have to worry .............. that.

a. of b. to c. for d. about

5.The dentist smiled ..................... him kindly .

a. with b. at c. to d. on

6.The students are waiting .................. the teacher .

a. to b. at c. for d. a&b

7.She needs ...................... those medicines .

a. has b. to have c. having d. to having

8. Our teacher told us ..................... this book .

a. read b. to read c. reading d. to reading

9.I had a horrible cold .

a. terrible b.great c. nice d. common

10. The .............. of flu include a headache , a high temperature and aches in the body .

a. symptom b. symptoms c. cure d. cures

1 people can get latest ......................and enjoy interesting programs on tv

a newpaper b wedsite c news d data

2 ..........................from factories is one cause of water pollution

a waste b materials c treasure d products

3 do not spend much time ........................the internet , will you ?

a to surf b to play c playing d surfing

4 i can not easily get access ................. the internet because of living in the country

a for b to c into d about

5 we should put garbage bins around here to prevent lazy students ................throwing trash

a for b against c from d away

6 in order to save time , they decided to ride ........................the forest

a over b to c for d through

7 let's do something to protect the environment, .............................?

a shall we b shall i c do not you d shan't we

8 i am the yougest student here , ...........................?

a aren't i b am not i c aren't d am i

9 you should avoid .......................in such a dangerous river

a swim b to swim c sitting d swimming

10 i think that most children are creative enough to write ..................... poems

a beauty b beautiful c beautifully d beautify

1. the aim of the culture festival is ___ friendship beween the two countries
a, promote b. promoting c. to promote d, being promoted
2. how can you let such a silly incident ____ your friendship
a. wreck b, to wreck c, wrecking d. that wrecks
3. i think your mother should let you ___ your own mind
a. make up b. to make up c. making up d. made up
4. do you know what made so many people ___ their home >
a. evacuate b. to evacuate c. evacuated d. be evacuated
5. it has become necessary ___ water in the metropolitan area because of the severe drought
a. rationing b. ration c. to ration d. to have rationed
6. ______ good ice cream, you need to use alot of cream
a. make b. making c. to make d. for make
7. i got my friend ___ her car for the weekend
a. to let me to borrow b. to let me borrow
c. let me borrow d. let me to borrow
8, he finds it ___ lasting friendships
a. difficult to make b. difficulty in making c. is difficult to make d. difficult making
9. they ___ good friends but they've fallen out recently
a. used to be b. would be c. were d. are
10. how about going to the theater? ok but i would reather ___ a concert
a. attend b. to attend c, attending d. have attended
11. jim doesn't speak very clearly____
a. its difficult to understand him
b. its difficult for understanding him
c, he's difficult in understand him
d. its difficult to understand
12. last night we saw a meteor __ through the sky
a. streaked b. to streak c. streak d. to have streaked
13. the skiers would reather ___ through the mountains than go by bus
a. to travel on train b. traveled by train c. travel by train d. traveling by the train
14. ___bread, you usually need flour salt and yeast
a. make b. to make c. making d. for make
15. i was delighted ___ my old friend again
a. to see b. seeing c. seen d. to be seen
16. i'd rather __ to Elvis than the Beatles
a. listen b. to listen c. listening d. listened
17. of we leave now for our trip, we can drive half the distance before we stop ___ lunch
a. having b. to have c. having had d. for having
18. it's possible ___ a train across Canada
a. take b. to take c. taking d. to be taken
19. before we leve, let's have Shelley ___ a map for us so we won't get lost
a. draw b. to draw c. drawing d. drawn

I DENTIFY THE ONE UNDERLINED WORD OR PHRASE ABC OR D THAT MUST BE CHANGED FOR THE SENTENCE TO BE CORRECT
1. Simon (finds) (it hard) (for making) friends (with) other children

=>Simon finds it hard to make friends with other children.
2. whatever (happened) i (didn't want) (to lose) friendship (of) Vera

=>Whatever happened, I don't want to lose friendship with Vera.
3. (during) a curfew it is not possible (walking) (on) the streets after (a specifield) hour

=>During a curfew it is not possible to walk on the streets after a specified hour
4. clay (that) (has been) heated or fried in a kiln cannot (to be) (softened) again

=>Clay that has been heated or tired in a kiln cannot be softened again.
5. as they (grow older) children in many cultures (were taught) (not to rely) (on their parents)

=>as they grow older, children in many cultures are taught not to rely on their parents
6. the basic (aims of )science and magic are very (similar) (to understand) and (to control) nature

=> the basic aims of science and magic are very similar- to understand and control nature.

WRITING
1. they arrived home late
-1. He saw they arriving home late.
2. she didn't want to stay there for the weekend
-they made her stay there for the weekend.
3. contacting her at work is quite easy
- she is quite easy to contact at work.
4. can you sign the papers please? they are ready now
- the papers are ready for you to sign.
5. dont lend Tom any money. that would be most unwise
- you would be unwise to lend Tom any money.
6. mr. pinchley doesn't allow his teenage children to go out in the evenings
- mr pinchley makes his teenage children stay home in the evenings.
7, harry couldn't get his parents permission to boy a motorboke
-harry's parents didn't buy him a motorbike.

1. the aim of the culture festival is ___ friendship beween the two countries
a, promote b. promoting c. to promote d, being promoted
2. how can you let such a silly incident ____ your friendship
a. wreck b, to wreck c, wrecking d. that wrecks
3. i think your mother should let you ___ your own mind
a. make up b. to make up c. making up d. made up
4. do you know what made so many people ___ their home >
a. evacuate b. to evacuate c. evacuated d. be evacuated
5. it has become necessary ___ water in the metropolitan area because of the severe drought
a. rationing b. ration c. to ration d. to have rationed
6. ______ good ice cream, you need to use alot of cream
a. make b. making c. to make d. for make
7. i got my friend ___ her car for the weekend
a. to let me to borrow b. to let me borrow
c. let me borrow d. let me to borrow
8, he finds it ___ lasting friendships
a. difficult to make b. difficulty in making c. is difficult to make d. difficult making
9. they ___ good friends but they've fallen out recently
a. used to be b. would be c. were d. are
10. how about going to the theater? ok but i would reather ___ a concert
a. attend b. to attend c, attending d. have attended
11. jim doesn't speak very clearly____
a. its difficult to understand him
b. its difficult for understanding him
c, he's difficult in understand him
d. its difficult to understand
12. last night we saw a meteor __ through the sky
a. streaked b. to streak c. streak d. to have streaked
13. the skiers would reather ___ through the mountains than go by bus
a. to travel on train b. traveled by train c. travel by train d. traveling by the train
14. ___bread, you usually need flour salt and yeast
a. make b. to make c. making d. for make
15. i was delighted ___ my old friend again
a. to see b. seeing c. seen d. to be seen
16. i'd rather __ to Elvis than the Beatles
a. listen b. to listen c. listening d. listened
17. of we leave now for our trip, we can drive half the distance before we stop ___ lunch
a. having b. to have c. having had d. for having
18. it's possible ___ a train across Canada
a. take b. to take c. taking d. to be taken
19. before we leve, let's have Shelley ___ a map for us so we won't get lost
a. draw b. to draw c. drawing d. drawn